Granite (lot. Granum – grain) is a magmic rock, which belongs to the group of intrusic rocks.
- Structure – crystal (granular), formed during a slow solidifying of magma in the closed environment at a great depth under high temperature and high pressure. Depending on the size of crystallized minerals‘ grain the structure can be hard-grained (more than 5 mm), middle-grained (1-5 mm) and fine-grained (up to 1 mm);
- Texture – solid (monolitic, uniform), when light and dark minerals are located desultory in the rock body;
- Composition – orthoclase, microcline, plagioclases, silica, micas, hornblende;
- Solidity – from 5,5 to 7 according the scale of Mosso (diamond is of 10);
- Density – from 2,5 to 3,1 g/cm3 (most usual 2,7 g/cm3) ;
- Usage – construction material for finish;
- Colour – more than 100 sorts.

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AB | BP | CGA | CGB |
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CGS | CRB | CRD | CRP |
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DLB | EGR | GDM | GGT |
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GSD | LSK | MBW | MRD |
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PFT | PRD | RWT | SBL |
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SRD | SWT | TRT | TSKN |
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VA 01 | VA 04 | VA 09 | VA 10 |
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VA 11 | VA 12 | VA 13 | VA 14 |
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VA 15 | VA 16 | VA 17 | VA 18 |
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VA 19 | VA 20 | VA 21 | VA 22 |
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VA 23 | VA 24 | VA 25 | VA 26 |
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VA 27 | VA 28 | WOST | YRK |